{"id":49736,"date":"2022-07-27T19:37:29","date_gmt":"2022-07-27T17:37:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antderground.com\/producto\/oecophylla-smaragdina\/"},"modified":"2026-02-09T11:48:06","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T10:48:06","slug":"oecophylla-smaragdina","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/antderground.com\/pl\/produkt\/oecophylla-smaragdina\/","title":{"rendered":"Oecophylla smaragdina"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nazwa naukowa:<\/strong> Oecophylla smaragdina<\/em>
\nNazwa zwyczajowa:<\/strong> Mr\u00f3wka tkaczka<\/p>\n

Klasyfikacja taksonomiczna:<\/h3>\n
    \n
  • Kr\u00f3lestwo: Animalia<\/li>\n
  • Typ: Arthropoda<\/li>\n
  • Gromada: Insecta<\/li>\n
  • Rz\u0105d: Hymenoptera<\/li>\n
  • Rodzina: Formicidae<\/li>\n
  • Rodzaj: Oecophylla<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Opis:<\/h3>\n

    Mr\u00f3wki tkaczki s\u0105 znane ze swojej niezwyk\u0142ej zdolno\u015bci do \u0142\u0105czenia li\u015bci w gniazda przy u\u017cyciu larw i poczwarek jako \u201enici\u201d. S\u0105 to mr\u00f3wki \u015bredniej lub du\u017cej wielko\u015bci: robotnice osi\u0105gaj\u0105 d\u0142ugo\u015b\u0107 oko\u0142o 8\u201310 mm, natomiast kr\u00f3lowe mog\u0105 dorasta\u0107 do 15 mm. Ich cia\u0142o jest smuk\u0142e i wyd\u0142u\u017cone, g\u0142owa du\u017ca, a \u017cuwaczki silnie rozwini\u0119te. Ubarwienie jest zmienne, najcz\u0119\u015bciej w odcieniach zieleni lub br\u0105zu.<\/p>\n

    Wyst\u0119powanie:<\/h3>\n

    Oecophylla smaragdina<\/em> wyst\u0119puje g\u0142\u00f3wnie w regionach tropikalnych i subtropikalnych Afryki, Azji oraz Australii. Zamieszkuje tereny zadrzewione, zw\u0142aszcza lasy tropikalne oraz obszary namorzynowe.<\/p>\n

    Zachowanie i od\u017cywianie:<\/h3>\n

    Gatunek ten charakteryzuje si\u0119 bardzo rozwini\u0119t\u0105 organizacj\u0105 spo\u0142eczn\u0105. Kolonie mog\u0105 liczy\u0107 tysi\u0105ce osobnik\u00f3w i s\u0105 silnie zhierarchizowane. Mr\u00f3wki tkaczki s\u0105 wszystko\u017cerne, jednak specjalizuj\u0105 si\u0119 w polowaniu na inne owady, w tym larwy, ma\u0142e bezkr\u0119gowce oraz paj\u0105ki. Dzi\u0119ki silnym \u017cuwaczkom i wsp\u00f3\u0142pracy grupowej potrafi\u0105 obezw\u0142adnia\u0107 ofiary wi\u0119ksze od siebie.<\/p>\n

    Rozmna\u017canie:<\/h3>\n

    Koloni\u0105 kieruje jedna lub kilka kr\u00f3lowych, znacznie wi\u0119kszych od robotnic. W okresie godowym uskrzydlone samce i kr\u00f3lowe opuszczaj\u0105 gniazdo i odbywaj\u0105 lot godowy. Po zap\u0142odnieniu kr\u00f3lowa poszukuje odpowiedniego miejsca do za\u0142o\u017cenia nowej kolonii. Pocz\u0105tkowo zak\u0142ada komor\u0119 l\u0119gow\u0105, w kt\u00f3rej sk\u0142ada jaja i samodzielnie wychowuje pierwsze robotnice.<\/p>\n

    Znaczenie ekologiczne:<\/h3>\n

    Oecophylla smaragdina<\/em> odgrywa istotn\u0105 rol\u0119 w ekosystemach tropikalnych, reguluj\u0105c populacje innych owad\u00f3w i przyczyniaj\u0105c si\u0119 do r\u00f3wnowagi biologicznej. Gniazda zbudowane z po\u0142\u0105czonych li\u015bci zapewniaj\u0105 ochron\u0119 przed deszczem oraz drapie\u017cnikami.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Odkryj niezwyk\u0142y \u015bwiat mr\u00f3wki tkaczki (Oecophylla smaragdina) \u2013 prawdziwy cud natury, \u0142\u0105cz\u0105cy prac\u0119 zespo\u0142ow\u0105, pomys\u0142owo\u015b\u0107 i pi\u0119kno! Zdob\u0105d\u017a je ju\u017c dzi\u015b i dodaj swojemu formikarium wyj\u0105tkowego charakteru! \ud83d\udc1c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":49738,"template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[815,817],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-49736","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-mrowki","7":"product_cat-egzotyczne","9":"first","10":"outofstock","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-variable"},"yoast_head":"\nOecophylla smaragdina - ANTDERGROUND<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Czy znasz mr\u00f3wki Oecophylla smaragdina (mr\u00f3wki tkaczki)? \u017byj\u0105 na drzewach i buduj\u0105 swoje gniazda, prz\u0119d\u0105c jedwab wytwarzany przez ich larwy. 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