Technical Sheet: Sansevieria trifasciata
General Information
- Common Name: Snake Plant, Mother-in-law’s Tongue
- Scientific Name: Sansevieria trifasciata
- Family: Asparagaceae
Description
Sansevieria trifasciata is a perennial succulent plant, popular in interior decoration for its resilience and easy care. It features long, rigid, pointed leaves that can reach up to 1 meter (3 feet) in height. The dark green leaves have horizontal bands of lighter green, giving it a distinctive appearance. Known for its air-purifying abilities, it removes toxins such as formaldehyde and benzene from the air.
Origin
Native to West Africa, where it thrives in arid environments.
Size
Leaves can range from 30 cm to 1 meter (1 to 3 feet) in height.
Uses
- Interior Decoration: Ideal for homes, offices, and indoor spaces with low light.
- Air Purification: Known for its ability to remove toxins from the air, improving air quality.
- Terrariums and Paludariums: Suitable for dry or low-humidity terrariums; non-toxic for reptiles and other animals.
Care
- Light: Tolerates indirect and low light but prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.
- Watering: Requires minimal watering; water every 2–3 weeks, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering can cause root rot.
- Soil: Prefers well-drained soil, ideally a cactus or succulent mix.
- Temperature: Thrives within a wide temperature range but should not be exposed to temperatures below 10 °C (50 °F).
- Humidity: Grows well in low to moderate humidity.
Benefits
- Low Maintenance: Very easy to care for, perfect for beginners or those with limited time for plant care.
- Air Purifier: Improves air quality by eliminating harmful toxins.
- Resilient Plant: Can withstand low light and irregular watering, making it a versatile choice for indoor spaces.
- Pet Safe: Safe for most household pets.
Important
Keep out of reach of children.
Propagation
Easily propagated by leaf cuttings or division of the parent plant.