Technical sheet of the Lucihormetica verrucosa cockroach.
Scientific Name: Lucihormetica verrucosa
Common Name: Warty glowspot cockroach
Taxonomic Classification:
- Kingdom: Animalia
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Blattodea
- Family: Blaberidae
- Genus: Lucihormetica
Description: The Lucihormetica verrucosa is a medium-sized cockroach characterized by its dark brown or black coloration and robust body. One of its distinctive features is the presence of small bumps or warts on its exoskeleton, which gives it the common name “warty.” Additionally, this species possesses light organs on its abdomen that produce a green bioluminescence, making it particularly fascinating.
Distribution and Habitat: Lucihormetica verrucosa is native to South America, specifically tropical and subtropical regions such as Brazil and Argentina. It typically inhabits humid forested areas and is often found in decaying logs and leaf litter on the forest floor.
Behavior and Biology: These cockroaches are primarily nocturnal and feed on decaying organic matter such as fallen leaves and plant debris. Their abdominal bioluminescence is believed to serve functions in defense against predators and for communication within the species.
Ecological Importance: Lucihormetica verrucosa plays an important role in forest ecosystems by participating in the decomposition of organic matter and serving as food for various predators, thus contributing to the food chain.
